WBCS Prelims-2019 Indian Polity Previous Year Questions Solved | By- Examprotiyogita.com

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WBCS Prelims-2019 Indian Polity

Q1. Right to vote and to be elected in India is a -

(A) Fundamental Right      

(B) Natural Right        

(C) Constitutional Right     

(D) Legal Right

ANS: (C) Constitutional Right     

Q2. In the Constitution of India, promotion of international peace and security is included in the -

(A) Preamble to the Constitution.

(B) Directive Principles of State Policy.

(C) Fundamental Duties.

(D) Ninth Schedule.

ANS: (B) Directive Principles of State Policy.

Q3. What will follow if a Monetary Bill is substantially amended by the Rajya Sabha?

(A) The Lok Sabha may still proceed with the Bill, accepting or not accepting the recommendations of the Rajya Sabha.

(B) The Lok Sabha cannot consider the Bill further.

(C) The Lok Sabha may send the Bill to the Rajya Sabha for reconsideration.

(D) The President may call a joint sitting for passing the Bill.

ANS: (A) The Lok Sabha may still proceed with the Bill, accepting or not accepting the recommendations of the Rajya Sabha.

Q4. The idea of ‘Welfare State’ in the Indian Constitution in enshrined in its

(A) Preamble   

(B) Directive Principles of State Policy   

(C) Fundamental Rights.   

(D) Seventh Schedule.

ANS: (B) Directive Principles of State Policy   

Q5. The fundamental object of ‘Panchayati Raj’ system is to ensure which among the following?

(A) People’s participation in development

(B) Political accountability

(C) Democratic decentralization

(D) Financial mobilization

ANS: (C) Democratic decentralization

Q6. The power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India is vested in -

(A) The President of India     

(B) The Parliament    

(C) The Chief Justice of India     

(D) The Law Commission

ANS: (B) The Parliament 

  

Q7. Mark the correct date and year in which the Indian Constitution came into being forced -

(A) 15th August, 1947    

(B) 24th July, 1948      

(C) 20th January, 1951     

(D) 26th January, 1950

ANS: (D) 26th January, 1950

Q8. According to the Constitution of India it is the duty of the President to present which of the following on the desk of the Parliament —

1. Recommendations of Union Finance Commission.

2. Report of the Public Accounts Committee.

3. Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General.

4. Report of the National Scheduled Caste Commission.

       Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(A) 1 only      

(B) 2 and      

(C) 1, 3 and 4     

(D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

ANS: (C) 1, 3 and 4     

Q9. Which Article of the Constitution of India guarantees to all citizens the freedom of speech and expression?

(A) Article 16      

(B) Article 17      

(C) Article 18      

(D) Article 19

ANS: (D) Article 19

Q10. Which Schedule of the Constitution of India distributes power between the Union and the States?

(A) First Schedule     

(B) Second Schedule      

(C) Sixth Schedule     

(D) Seventh Schedule

ANS: (D) Seventh Schedule

Q11. The eighty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution of India altered a Directive Principle of the Constitution to provide for -

(A) early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.

(B) the state to provide free legal aid.

(C) encouraging village panchayats,

(D) prohibiting intoxicating drinks and drugs injurious to health.

ANS: (A) early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.

Q12. District Judge in a state are appointed by the -

(A) Governor

(B) Chief Justice of High court

(C) Council of Ministers of the state

(D) Advocate General of the state

ANS: (A) Governor

Q13. The Impeachment of the President of India can be initiated in -

(A) either House of the Parliament.

(B) a joint sitting of both the Houses of the Parliament.

(C) the Lok Sabha alone.

(D) the Rajya Sabha alone.

ANS: (A) either House of the Parliament.

Q14. Consider the following statements:    

        The Parliamentary Committee on Public Accounts

1. consist of not more than 25 members of the Lok Sabha.

2. examine public expenditure not only from legal and formal point of view to discover technical irregularities but also from the point of view of economy, prudence, wisdom and propriety.

3. examine the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

        Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(A) 1 only     

(B) 2 and 3 only.     

(C) 3 only      

(D) 1, 2 and 3

ANS: (B) 2 and 3 only.   

  

Q15. Power to grant pardons are enjoyed by which of the following constitutional authorities?

(A) President

(B) President and Governor of a State

(C) Governor

(D) Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India

ANS: (B) President and Governor of a State

Q16. Article 280 of the Indian Constitution lays down the establishment of the -

(A) Planning Commission     

(B) Inter-State Council     

(C) Riter Waters Tribunal    

(D) Finance Commission

ANS: (D) Finance Commission

Q17. The Panchayati Raj System of India has -

(A) One tier      

(B) Two tiers      

(C) Three tiers      

(D) Four tiers

ANS: (C) Three tiers     

Q18. Which of the following Amendments of the Indian Constitution is related to reservation of SC’s and ST’s and representation of Anglo Indians in the Lok Sabha and State Assembly?

(A) 54th Amendment      

(B) 63rd Amendment      

(C) 111th Amendment      

(D) 79th Amendment

ANS: (D) 79th Amendment

Q19.The Constitution Bill (123rd Amendment), 2017 deals with -

(A) empowers National Commission on Backward Classes

(B) empowers National Council for Backward Classes

(C) empowers National Council for Schedule Castes

(D) empowers National Commission for Schedule Castes

ANS: (A) empowers National Commission on Backward Classes

Q20. Which section of the Indian Penal Code deals with adultery?

(A) 496       

(B) 497      

(C) 498       

(D) 499

ANS: (B) 497   

   

Q21. Executive power of the state is bestowed on the Governor by which article of the Indian Constitution?

(A) Article 156      

(B) Article 155      

(C) Article 154     

(D) Article 153

ANS: (C) Article 154  

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